Community Studies 199, Professor Paul Ortiz, University of California, Santa Cruz, Spring Quarter 2008

Soyinka and Lovelace Questions

Discussion Questions for week of April 11

Benito Cereno Questions:

Discuss Captain Delano’s attitudes towards the Black crew.

Compare and contrast Phillips vs. Melville in terms of how

African Americans are depicted.

Focus on the ways that women are depicted in Cambridge

vs. Benito Cereno.

Characters, Atufal, Babo, Cereno. How does Melville

build their characters throughout the novel?

Themes to think through in Benito Cereno:

Slavery and freedom

whiteness

the possibility of rebellion (suicidal or a real possibility?)

Performance versus reality. (In a slave society, is authentic

living possible?)

Morality of slavery?

Racism in 1856

Civil War would start only five years after the novel was written!

Is Benito Cereno an anti-slavery book? If so, how does it compare

with contemporary anti-slavery novels such as Harriet Beecher Stowe’s

“Uncle Tom’s Cabin”?

Would it be possible to take these novels and create a new

history of the African Diaspora and or a new way to write

studies of slavery?

BIG THEMES

What do books like Cambridge and Benito Cereno have to

teach us about the human condition?

About the connections between slavery, freedom, and emancipation?

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